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Date: January
2009 -
POLYNESIA
Sustainable
Development
It
is regrettable to observe that ancestral knowledge, based on the rythm of nature
and its observation disappeared with the rise of the consumption society. consommation..
It
is regrettable to observe that ancestral knowledge, based on the rythm of nature
and its daily observation (therefore ecological and in compliance before its time
with sustainable developement) has disappeared with the rise of the consumption society.
In
the old days, the ancient Ma'ohi had accumulated venerable knowledge about their
land and sea environment, it was enriched with each generation.They
knew perfectly well the consequences of climate variations on fishing and agriculture.
This is why they implemented a very precise calendar for fishing and cultures which
is still used today by the "Matahiapos" (old folks). It would be unreasonable
to presently ignore their principles. The whole of
these
ecological principles have survived to these daysmore
or less indeed, but they are coming back in the spotlight, thanks to some increasingly
numerous and more active associations.
For
these, it is urgent for the people of Polynesia to take into account the ancients'
experiences. namely
in the control of natural resources to avoid overproduction and waste, and thus live
in harmony with natureThus
it would be good to return to some customs that are now being ignored, and which
consisted in limiting fishing to protect certain species in order to let them reproduce,
or to better manage planting, in order to let the ground rest and to constitute reserves
while waiting for more favorable times.
For
the Ancients, Mother Nature was at the center of life and of the human cycle.
She
was not only to be contemplated and admired for her beauty. She had to be maitained
and encouraged.
She
not only supplied air and water necessary to life, but also food, tools, and medicine,
in fact everything indispensableit
is therefor normal to respect her, since she brings everything to mankind, as along
as mankind makes efforts to safeguard her. This universal old times philosophy seems
to be back in fashion and becomes even indispensable to the future of mankind, to
preserve the planet for our children. Furthermore, the Polynesian cosmogony often
insists on this concept which consists in "borowing
the earth to leave it in even better shape to the next generations". A
principle to urgently meditate about!
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